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     RESOLUTION ON RABIES

 

WHEREAS, rabies is 100% fatal viral disease affecting the nervous system of humans and animals and remains a serious public health problem in the country;

WHEREAS, the Philippines ranked 5th worldwide in human rabies incidence with a significant percentage affecting children due to the bites of rabid dogs;

WHEREAS, the incidence of dog rabies in 2004 was 1,896, is one of the highest in the region;

WHEREAS, there is an urgent appeal for all sectors of the country to coordinate and implement the rabies control and eradication program that should make the country rabies-free by year 2020;

WHEREAS, it is recognized that the Local Government Units (LGUs) play a significant role in the implementation of the rabies control and eradication program through the enactment of updated and relevant ordinances fro this purpose;

WHEREAS, the enactment of Anti-Rabies law in the Congress of the Philippines and approved by the President will be the main pillar in eradicating rabies;

WHEREAS, there is a need for the President of the Philippines to issue an Executive Order for the prevention, control and eradication of dog rabies in the Philippines in coordination with the Department of Health;

WHEREAS, the incidence of rabies occurs significantly among children, the information education campaign should focus more on this sector;

WHEREAS, one of the causes of human deaths due to rabies is the adherence to “tandok” for treatment which should be prohibited;

NOW, THEREFORE, it is hereby resolved that the following measures be recommended for the implementation as soon as possible:

1.     A private sector led Coalition of Rabies Philippines be formed composed of all concerned government agencies, civic, and religious organizations.

2.     Lobby for the approval of the Anti-Rabies bills, HB 1384 filed by Congressman Matias V. Defensor and HB 521 filed by Congresswoman Darlene R. Antonino-Custodio; SB 280 filed by Sen. Manuel B. Villar and SB 2290 filed by Sen. Noli De Castro, as soon as possible;

3.     Recommend the enactment of an updated and relevant LGU ordinance with the provision for stray dog control, compulsory anti-rabies vaccination for dogs and responsible pet ownership program to include the formation of an Animal Welfare Section that will complement the provisions of the Animal Welfare Law and likewise to prohibit the use of “tandok” in treating bite victims.

4.     Recommend to the Department of Education, Division of Elementary Education, the inclusion of rabies prevention, handling dog bites and responsible pet ownership in the curriculum.

5.     Draft a new Executive Order for the prevention, control and eradication of dog rabies in the Philippines in coordination with the Department of Health and appropriating P40 million to cover the cost of dog rabies vaccine, cost of information and education campaign, and tri-media expenses.

6.     Draft updated procedures in management of rabies cases in human and animal as recommended by the Departments of Health and Agriculture.

FURTHER, it is resolved that copies of this resolution be furnished the Secretaries of Agriculture, Health, Education and Interior and Local Government for the endorsement and approval by the President of the Philippines.

 

(sgd.) TEODULO M. TOPACIO JR., DVM, PhD

Chair,

Agricultural Sciences Division

National Academy of Science and Technology

 

(sgd). EMIL Q. JAVIER, PhD

President

National Academy of Science and Technology

 

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